What is the main distinction between ICD-10 codes and CPT codes?

The main distinction between ICD-10 codes and CPT codes lies in their specific purposes within the medical billing and coding system. ICD-10 codes, which stand for the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, are primarily used to denote diagnoses, providing a standardized way to identify diseases, conditions, and other health-related issues affecting patients.

On the other hand, CPT codes, which refer to Current Procedural Terminology, are utilized to bill for specific medical procedures, services, and treatments performed by healthcare providers. CPT coding encompasses a wide range of health services, including surgeries, consultations, and diagnostic tests, and ensures that providers are properly reimbursed for their services.

Understanding this distinction is vital for healthcare professionals, as accurate coding is essential for claims submission and reimbursement. Proper use of ICD-10 and CPT codes helps maintain a clear record for each patient while also ensuring compliance with regulations and guidelines in healthcare documentation and billing processes.